3 October 2019

Can a New Drone from Iran Pose a Real Threat to Israel?

by David Axe
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With its simple shape and apparent fiberglass fuselage, the new UAV probably is unsophisticated. But even an unsophisticated drone can pose a danger to enemy forces if its user employs it the right way and in sufficient numbers.

Brig. Gen. Alireza Sabahifard, the head of Iran’s air-defense force, revealed the Kian at a ceremony in Tehran on Sept. 1, 2019. Sabahifard told state media the UAV can fly more than 600 miles and climb to an altitude of 15,000 feet.

The Kian will carry out precision strikes against “distant targets … far from Iran’s borders,” Sabahifard added.

The Jerusalem Post characterized Sabahifard’s comments as an “apparent threat to Israel or other countries.”

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“Oddly, the drone announcement was made in English – but Farsi media downplayed its importance,” The Jerusalem Post pointed out. “This likely means that [state media] ISNA and PressTV were given orders to push this information to make Western audiences aware of it.”

From the Post: 

Iran also showed off another drone called Mobin in Russia on Aug. 27, [2019]. It can supposedly fly up to 45,000 feet high for 45 minutes, and has a warhead of 120 kilograms. That’s a lot, but it’s not clear how far it can go.

Tehran also showed off new “smart bombs” on Aug. 6, [2019]. According to reports, these were dubbed the Yasin and Balaban and a new series of Qaem “optic bombs.” They can be used on drones and have “advanced, precision-guided” equipment. In January, Iran also showed off another UAV called Saegheh-2, which looks like a medium-range reconnaissance drone modeled on the U.S. RQ-170.

As if that wasn’t enough drones, Iran also showed off another drone, the Mohajer 6, in June [2019]. It is capable of conducting surveillance missions. Tehran seems to have a surfeit of all this new military technology. It also seems to have a huge spectrum of drones, but it isn’t clear if all of them work well.

“The unveiling of the drone comes at a time of mounting tensions with the United States, which have escalated since last year when U.S. president Donald Trump unilaterally withdrew from a 2015 nuclear deal signed between Iran and world powers,” Al Jazeera pointed out.

“Washington has since reimposed sanctions to strangle the Iranian economy as part of a pressure campaign to force Tehran to negotiate a new agreement. Iranian leaders say they are open for dialogue if the sanctions are lifted and the U.S. returns to the nuclear deal.”

On July 18, 2019, U.S. troops aboard an amphibious assault ship forced down an Iranian drone over the Strait of Hormuz.

The downing comes just a few weeks after Iranian forces downed an American drone in the same area. U.S. President Donald Trump said the unmanned aerial vehicle threatened USS Boxer.

Pentagon spokesman Jonathan Hoffman told The New York Times that Boxer was in international waters at the time of the incident. The drone “closed within a threatening range” before Boxer took action.

U.S. Marines embarked on Boxer used radio-jamming gear to bring down the drone, CNN reporter Ryan Browne tweeted. “The drone was immediately destroyed,” Trump said.

Iran around a decade ago began arming some of its drone types with missiles and bombs. Iran Aviation Industries Organization in 2014 revealed a Mohajer variant that Iranian media claimed could shoot down other aircraft.

Just one day before Boxer downed the drone over the Strait of Hormuz, Iranian officials revealed a new model of the Mohajer. The Mohajer-6 “has the capability to carry out surveillance and reconnaissance missions, and enjoys a wide operational range and wingspan with a high precision,” state media reported.

“With the deployment of these unmanned aerial vehicles, any threat to the Iranian borders and even beyond the borders, will be identified, tracked down and removed before it could even take form,” said Brig. Gen. Hasannejad, commander of Iranian army drones.

The Mohajer-6 can carry guided munitions, state media claimed.

David Axe serves as Defense Editor of the National Interest. He is the author of the graphic novels War Fix,War Is Boring and Machete Squad.

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